Predicting contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention: Do we need formulas? A cardiological perspective.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A nefropatia induzida pelo contraste (NIC) tem figurado como um diagnóstico cada vez mais frequente no campo da cardiologia intervencionista. Tal fato deve-se ao aumento progressivo no uso de meios de contraste iodados em procedimentos diagnósticos e terapêuticos cardiovasculares, à abordagem de pacientes portadores de múltiplas comorbidades, além de cenários clínicos e angiográficos cada vez mais complexos que requerem procedimentos prolongados ou estagiados. Estima-se que a NIC seja a terceira causa de incidência de insuficiência renal (IR) em pacientes internados, contribui com 11-12% de todos os casos de IR aguda. Segundo alguns estudos, pode atingir percentuais de 25-30% em indivíduos idosos, particularmente se portadores de diabetes mellitus (DM), síndrome coronária aguda (SCA) com supradesnivelamento do segmento ST, disfunção ventricular esquerda e doença renal crónica (DRC). Um subgrupo especial de alto risco para desenvolvimento de NIC inclui aqueles que apresentam DM e doença renal crónica concomitante1.
منابع مشابه
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial Examining the Effects of Pentoxifylline on Contrast Induced Nephropathy Reduction after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in High Risk Candidates
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology
دوره 37 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2018